Crispus Attucks High School holds historical significance as the first public high school in the United States specifically for African American students. Founded in 1927 in Indianapolis, Indiana, the school was named after Crispus Attucks, a Black man who was killed in the Boston Massacre of 1770, making him one of the first casualties of the American Revolutionary War.

Attucks High School served as a central hub for the African American community in Indianapolis, providing a quality education and opportunities for its students to excel in academics, athletics, and the arts. The school became a symbol of pride and resilience for the Black community, especially during a time of segregation and racial discrimination in the United States.

Notable alumni of Crispus Attucks High School include basketball legend Oscar Robertson, who led the school to back-to-back state championships in 1955 and 1956. The success of the school's basketball team and the accomplishments of its students helped challenge racial stereotypes and showcase the talent and potential of Black individuals.

In 1986, Crispus Attucks High School closed its doors as a traditional high school but reopened in 2006 as a magnet school focusing on health sciences and engineering. The legacy of Crispus Attucks High School continues to inspire future generations and celebrate the achievements of African American students throughout history.